Iran: New President Says ‘No Nukes’ and Releases Political Prisoners
Posted by Stephen Cook on September 19, 2013 
Iranian President Hassan Rowhani (AFP Photo)
Stephen: A new era for Iran as President Rouhani starts making changes…going public with his policy on no nuclear arms and no war and, as sage reports, giving political prisoners get their freedom.
Iran’s President on Nuclear Issue: ‘Problem Won’t Be from Our Side’
From RT.com – September 19, 2013
http://rt.com/news/iran-president-nuclear-program-049/
Iran’s new president has said his country will never attempt to develop nuclear weapons and that, two months after being elected, he has the stature to make a deal with Western leaders regarding Iran’s atomic program.
President Hassan Rouhani told NBC News on Wednesday that Iran has stated multiple times that “under no circumstances would we seek any weapons of mass destruction, including nuclear weapons, nor will we ever.”
“In its nuclear program this government enters with full power and has complete authority,” he said. “The problem won’t be from our side. We have sufficient political latitude to solve this problem.”
Since succeeding the polarizing Mahmoud Ahmadinejad this summer, Rouhani indicated a reluctant willingness to meet and negotiate with US leaders. He told NBC that he traded letters with US President Obama in which the two discussed “some issues” after decades of political hostility between the two nations.
“From my point of view, the tone of the letter was positive and constructive,” Rouhani said of a congratulatory note from Washington after the election. “It could be subtle and tiny steps for a very important future. I believe the leaders in all countries could think in their national interest and they should not be under the influence of pressure groups. I hope to witness such an atmosphere in the future.”
Iran releases political prisoners (for more detail see separate story below)
Rouhani also ordered the release of Nasrin Sotoudeh, an Iranian human rights lawyer, and a number of other political prisoners on the eve of a visit to the United Nations. Sotoudeh was in the midst of a six-year prison sentence for allegedly endangering national security and misusing her duties as a lawyer. Obama specifically mentioned her case during his annual message to Iran in 2011, saying she had been jailed “for defending human rights.”
Several journalists were also freed, although dozens remain imprisoned for their roles in a 2009 anti-government protest.
“Psychologically, my condition is very good but my experience – with all the psychological pressure, the tense security atmosphere, and not have access to make phone calls – was very tough,” she told AFP following her release.
Whether the White House will be receptive to Rouhani’s gestures remains to be seen.
“We should hear him out but see what the actual deal is on the nuclear dossier and Iranian support on Syria. We will judge Iran on its actions, not just its words,” a diplomatic source told The Telegraph.
‘We consider war a weakness’
Rouhani was also questioned on his stance regarding a possible military strike against Syria, a close ally to Iran.
“We are not the government of Syria,” he told NBC. “We are one of the countries of this region which is asking for peace and stability and the elimination of all weapons of mass destruction in the entire region.”
Rouhani did not explicitly voice his support for Syrian President Bashar Assad. However, he did respond when asked whether he viewed Obama’s decision to back away from an air strike as a sign of weakness.
“We consider war a weakness,” he said. “Any government or administration that decides to wage a war, we consider a weakness. And any government that decides on peace, we look on it with respect to peace.”
From sage:

Nasrin Sotoudeh hugs get son on September 18, 2013, after being freed after three years in prison. (AFP Photo / Behrouz Mehri)
Iran Releases Political Prisoners, Including Sakharov Prize Winner Nasrin Sotoudeh
From RT.com – September 19, 2013
http://rt.com/news/iran-nasrin-released-jail-027/
Prominent Iranian human rights lawyer Nasrin Sotoudeh has been released two years into her six year prison sentence, according to her husband. At least ten more political prisoners have also been reportedly set free.
“It’s not a temporary release, it’s freedom. They put her in a car and dropped her off at the house,” Sotoudeh’s husband Reza Khandan told Reuters from the couple’s home in Tehran.
“We are all so happy from the depths of our hearts. But we are waiting for the last [political] prisoner to leave prison,”
Sotoudeh was arrested in 2010 and later convicted on charges of spreading propaganda and endangering state security. Her sentence was initially for eleven years, but was subsequently shortened to six on appeal.
50-year old Sotoudeh had defended prominent opposition politicians prior to her detention, as well as taking on numerous human rights cases in the Islamic theocracy. She served her term in Tehran’s Evin Prison, and was designated a prisoner of conscience by leading international advocacy groups.
Sotoudeh was awarded the prestigious Sakharov Prize for defending human rights last year.
Among other inmates unexpectedly released on Wednesday was former deputy foreign minister Mohsen Aminzade.
The reformist politician was a key figure in the failed Green Revolution following the presidential elections in 2009, and was jailed in a subsequent crackdown on the same charges as Sotoudeh.
Iranian President Hassan Rouhani, who has replaced Mohamed Ahmadinejad as president after winning the election in June, promised to release political prisoners and to loosen social controls in the Islamic Republic during his election campaign.
Iranian overtures
But the gesture is also likely timed to coincide with Tehran’s drive to patch up its relations with the West, and troubled issues surrounding Iran’s expanding nuclear program.
In recent days Obama and Rouhani have exchanged letters, and the US leader said that his counterpart had “reached out” to him. Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who has ultimate authority in the country’s affairs, has also called for “heroic leniency” over the issue of nuclear weapons.
While Iran is unlikely to halt its nuclear program altogether – which it insists is not aimed at producing weapons – it may seek the lifting of international sanctions that have left Iran in isolation, and its economy under pressure.
Earlier this week an official Iranian Twitter feed stated that Rouhani will personally speak to UK foreign secretary William Hague during the upcoming UN assembly in New York.
On Wednesday, Iranian parliamentary Reza Hodjat-Shamami also told Russian media that Rouhani and Obama may have an “accidental” encounter on the sidelines at the UN.
If that were to happen, it would be the first time that a US and Iranian leader have faced each other directly since the Iranian Revolution in 1979.
In contrast, Rouhani’s predecessor Mahmoud Ahmadinejad made his international reputation with a series of strident speeches at the UN that were often followed by walk-outs from the US, Israeli and other Western delegations.